Major eruption in Ethiopia sends vast ash plume toward Arabian Peninsula

Major eruption in Ethiopia

A major volcanic eruption has occurred in Ethiopia, releasing a substantial column of ash into the atmosphere and propelling it toward the Arabian Peninsula. The scale of the event has drawn the attention of regional authorities and monitoring agencies, which are tracking the ash plume’s movement and potential impacts.

Ash plume trajectory and reach

The ash cloud has risen high into the atmosphere and begun moving northwest, carried by prevailing winds in the region. Forecast models indicate that parts of the Arabian Peninsula may experience degraded air quality and possible ash fall, depending on local weather conditions.

Potential impact on aviation

Volcanic ash poses a serious hazard to aircraft engines and flight instruments, so aviation authorities are closely monitoring the plume’s location and density. Airlines operating routes between East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula may adjust flight paths or schedules to maintain safety margins if ash concentrations increase along standard corridors.

Health and environmental concerns

Fine ash particles suspended in the air can irritate the respiratory system, eyes, and skin, particularly for people with asthma or other chronic conditions. Local health agencies in affected areas are likely to advise residents to stay indoors during periods of heavy ash and to use masks or other protection if outdoor activity is unavoidable.

Volcanic ash can severely damage jet engines and reduce visibility, which is why even distant eruptions can have wide-reaching aviation effects.

Author’s summary

A powerful eruption in Ethiopia has driven an ash plume toward the Arabian Peninsula, raising concerns over air travel safety, air quality, and short-term health risks for populations under the projected path.

ShiaWaves — 2025-11-25